Pacemaker
At Mukat Hospital, we provide state-of-the-art pacemaker implantation and management to ensure optimal heart rhythm and improve your quality of life. Our expert cardiologists use advanced technology to deliver personalized care tailored to your needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a pacemaker and how does it work?
A pacemaker is a small, battery-operated device implanted in the chest to help regulate the heartbeat. It sends electrical impulses to the heart to maintain a proper heart rate and rhythm, especially in cases of arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
Who needs a pacemaker and why?
A pacemaker is recommended for individuals who have irregular heartbeats, such as bradycardia (slow heart rate) or heart block (a condition where the heart’s electrical signals are delayed or blocked). It helps ensure the heart beats at a normal rate, preventing symptoms like fatigue, dizziness, or fainting.
How is a pacemaker implanted?
The procedure to implant a pacemaker is called pacemaker insertion. It’s usually done under local anesthesia. The device is placed under the skin of the chest, and wires (leads) are threaded through veins into the heart to deliver electrical impulses. The surgery typically takes 1-2 hours.
What are the risks and complications associated with pacemaker surgery?
Risks are generally low but can include infection at the implantation site, bleeding, swelling, bruising, or, in rare cases, damage to the heart or blood vessels. Most patients recover without complications.
How long does a pacemaker last, and how is it maintained?
A pacemaker typically lasts 5 to 15 years, depending on usage and the device type. Regular follow-up visits with your cardiologist are necessary to check the pacemaker’s function and battery life. When the battery is low, the device will need to be replaced.
Can I use electronic devices or appliances with a pacemaker?
Most everyday electronic devices are safe to use with a pacemaker, including microwaves, TVs, and smartphones. However, strong magnetic fields, such as those from MRI machines, large industrial motors, or anti-theft systems, should be avoided or used with caution, as they can interfere with the pacemaker’s function.
Can I exercise or participate in sports with a pacemaker?
Yes, most people with pacemakers can return to normal physical activities after recovery. However, contact sports or activities that might involve direct blows to the chest should be avoided. Your doctor will provide specific guidelines based on your condition.
Will I feel the pacemaker working or experience any discomfort?
Most people do not feel the pacemaker working. Occasionally, you may feel a light thumping sensation in your chest when the pacemaker sends an impulse, but it should not be painful or uncomfortable. If you experience discomfort, consult your doctor.
How does having a pacemaker affect my daily life?
Having a pacemaker generally allows you to live a normal, active life. You may need to make some adjustments, like avoiding certain magnetic fields or being cautious with activities that could impact your chest, but these changes are typically minor.
Do I need to carry identification if I have a pacemaker?
Yes, it’s advisable to carry a pacemaker ID card, which provides details about your device, in case of medical emergencies. Some people also choose to wear a medical alert bracelet indicating they have a pacemaker.